📚 马克思主义文库

马克思主义辞典

[英] 汤姆·博托莫尔 等编：《马克思主义思想辞典》A Dictionary of Marxist Thought

作者：马克思主义辞典

马克思主义辞典
《马克思主义思想辞典》 [英] 汤姆·博托莫尔 等编A Dictionary of Marxist ThoughtTom Bottomore，Tom Bottomore，Laurence Harris，V. G. Kiernan 陈叔平 王谨 曾宪生 顾海良 史南飞 辛仲勤 译 陈叔平校
英 文 条 目**A[marxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-B.htm](《马克思主义思想辞典 B》.md)marxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-C.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-D.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-E.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-F.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-G.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-H.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-I.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-J.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-K.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-L.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-M.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-N.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-O.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-P.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-Q.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-R.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-S.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-T.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-U.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-V.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-W.htmmarxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-Y.htm**../marxistthought.pdf[marxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-contributors.htm](《马克思主义思想辞典 条目作者一览表》.md)[marxist.org-chinese-dictionary-of-marxism-chinese.htm](《马克思主义思想辞典 中文条目》.md)

在马克思逝世一百年以后，他带给这个世界的思想已经成为当代最富有生命力和影响力的思潮之一。因此，了解他的思想，对于所有从事社会科学工作或参加政治运动的人们来说，都是必不可少的。同样清楚的是，马克思的思想并没有固定为一种封闭的，完整的体系，而是至今仍然在活跃地发展；在过去一个世纪中，它已经具有各种各样的形式。其所以如此，不仅是由于新的探索领域的不断扩大，而且还由于内在的区分趋于明细，这一方面是为了回答批判性的判断和新的思想运动所提出的要求，另一方面则是为了适应不断变化的社会和政治情况。

这本辞典对马克思主义的基本概念作了简明扼要的介绍，其中包括不同的解释和批判，以及从马克思那个时代以来对马克思主义思想的总体形成有所贡献的个人和学派。本辞典的编写，是考虑到高等学校广大 师 生和研究过程中会遇到的马克思主义概念的这种需要，以及考虑到广大的一般的读者的需要，如果他们希望了解一种在形成当代世界的制度和行动方式方面已经起了并在继续起重大作用的理论和学说的话。本辞典的条目，在不同的专题内容允许的情况下，力求写得使非专业的读者都能看懂。不过，在某些情况下，特别是在经济学和哲学方面难免要使用专业术语，因而读者需要事先具备一些基础知识。

每一条目的力求独自成章，但是为了更完整地了解个别的概念问题或解释，最好还要参看其他条目，需要参看的条目在文内以大写字母排印。每一条目均附有参考书目。

汤姆·博托莫尔 劳伦斯·哈里斯

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